When we use chicken farming equipment, there is a chicken house environment control device on the egg cage to achieve reasonable regulation of the temperature and humidity of the house. In order to ensure the growth of chicks, etc., the regulation of chicken house temperature should be within a reasonable range. The temperature control of the chicken equipment is different in the temperature requirements of the chicken at different growth stages: the chicken just out of the eggshell needs 32 degrees Celsius to 34 degrees Celsius. Later, as the age of the week increases, the temperature gradually decreases, that is, it decreases by about 2 degrees Celsius for every one week of increase, and is maintained at 21 degrees Celsius to 23 degrees Celsius by the sixth week. Temperature is related to the healthy growth and feed utilization of broilers. If the brooding temperature is too high or too low, it will affect the yolk absorption, which will reduce the immunity of the chick and cause infection. If the temperature is too high, the drinking water of the chicken will increase, the temperature of the feeding will be reduced too low, the chicken will increase the feed consumption to maintain the body temperature, reduce the feed compensation, raise the chicken, and raise the priority of the chicken equipment to the temperature.
1. The brooding method of heating equipment flue heating is more suitable for small and medium chicken farms. Bricks or adobes are used to form flue pipes. Larger brooding rooms can use long flue. Smaller brooding rooms can use field-shaped surrounding flue. When designing flue, the diameter of flue inlet should be larger. It should be gradually reduced to the outlet, so as to facilitate the circulation of heat and smoke, and prevent smoke from falling.
2. Ventilation equipment The enclosed house must be mechanically ventilated to solve the problem of ventilation and cooling in summer. There are two kinds of mechanical ventilation: air supply type and exhaust type. Air supply type ventilation is to use a fan to forcibly send fresh air to the house to form a positive pressure inside the house to remove the dirty air. The exhaust type ventilation is to use a fan. The dirty air in the chicken house is forcibly extracted, so that the negative pressure is formed in the house. The fresh air equipment will raise the chicken equipment and mainly introduce what enters the house through the air inlet.
3. Water supply equipment Flat chickens can use the hanging tower type automatic water drinker. The water drinker is suspended from the ceiling by a rope, and the water inlet hose is connected to the main water pipe. The incoming water flows through the control valve. Drinking trays are both hygienic and water-saving.
4. Egg laying equipment Breeding broiler breeders or flat laying hens can use double-layered egg laying boxes. In addition to flat net culture, bred chickens are often used in overlapping or stepped brooding cages. Laying hens are basically caged. Cultivating cages and caged chickens can make full use of space, increase feeding capacity, good sanitation, easy epidemic prevention, save feed, high cleanliness of eggs, and convenient management of chickens. Small group breeding cages can be equipped with curtain shade at one end of the cage to create a quiet environment for laying eggs for hens.